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Heart Center

Echocardiogram

Echocardiogram is an ultrasound test that helps doctors to efficiently diagnose a disease and follow up on the treatment of coronary artery diseases, in particular congenital heart diseases. This test requires no specific preparation.

STRESS ECHOCARDIOGRAM
This is the test performed along with echocardiogram during exercise by comparing, before and after exercise on a treadmill, the stress on the heart as well as the movement of heart wall so as to diagnose coronary artery diseases.

To prepare for the test

  • Refrain from having a large meal or alcohol 2-4 hours prior to the test.
  • Ask your doctor if daily medication should be stopped before the test.
  • Prior to the test, each patient must sign a consent form that gives his or her permission to do the test.
DOBUTAMINE STRESS ECHOCARDIOGRAM
This diagnostic procedure is used to assess the conditions of heart and arteries by comparing the stress on the heart before, during and after dobutamine is applied. It is appropriate in the case where exercise on a treadmill is impossible due to age and physical restrictions.

To prepare for the test

  • Avoid eating and drinking 4-6 hours before the test
Transesophageal Echocardiogram
The test, done by inserting a transesophageal echocardiogram probe through a patient’s mouth and down the throat, allows doctors to clearly examine the heart's structures and arteries behind the heart. This test is suitable for some patients, such as those with thick chest walls. As it presents a risk to esophagus (though at less than 0.5%), the test is restricted only to the patients whose conditions warrant the test.       

To prepare for the test

  • You will be advised to fast for 4-6 hours prior to the procedure.
  • You must not have a record of allergy to medications or swallowing difficulty.
  • Remove dentures, if any, before the test.
  • Prior to the test, each patient must sign a consent form that gives his or her permission to do the test.