Varicose veins are a problem of the veins that affect patients of all genders, ages, and occupations. In the early stages, varicose veins may not be a major issue, only causing an unsightly appearance of the skin on the legs, leading to a loss of confidence and good personality. However, if left untreated, it may progress to a more severe condition, which can become an obstacle to daily life in the future.
Who is at risk of having “Varicose Veins”?
Behaviors that increase the likelihood of developing varicose veins include people who stand for long periods, sit for long periods without changing posture, including pregnant women, those who have gained significant weight, older adults, or those with a family history of varicose veins.
If varicose veins worsen… these side effects may occur
As mentioned above, if left untreated for a long time, varicose veins may worsen, resulting in changes in skin color in the affected area, itching, leg swelling, soreness, more prominent bulging veins, chronic ulcers, which can impact daily life.
Assessing the cause for appropriate treatment
For those experiencing these problems, it is advisable to consult and be evaluated by a vascular surgery specialist. Treatment will be provided using modern technology. Before treatment, the specialist will perform a venous ultrasound to assess hidden causes such as blood clots in the major veins or damaged venous valves causing blood reflux.
Treatment options for varicose veins
Currently, there are various innovative options available for appropriate varicose vein treatment, which will be considered based on the cause and symptoms. There are 4 methods as follows…
- Sclerotherapy is an injection method to make small varicose veins shrink. It can be done at outpatient clinics in hospitals.
- VeinGogh uses specific frequency waves to treat small spider-like veins. This treatment can also be done at outpatient clinics.
- Radiofrequency, Laser Ablation is used to shrink veins with damaged valves, which are hidden causes of varicose veins, preventing blood reflux in the legs and feet that cause swelling and pain.
- Surgery is a small incision surgery used in cases where varicose veins are large and located in areas unsuitable for other treatments.
Dr. Sutthathip Vechwittwarakul
Vascular Specialist
Surgical Center, Phyathai 2 Hospital
