Have parents ever wondered why their child is anemic? Could it be anemia, and what are the causes of this condition or disease? If you have concerns, when is the appropriate time to screen for anemia, and at what age is it suitable?
Who are the infants or children at risk of anemia or blood deficiency? Anemia or blood deficiency in children can occur in children whose mothers are in risk groups, including abnormalities in the infant such as
- Newborns with low birth weight or premature birth
- Infants whose mothers have the following history
- Anemia during pregnancy
- Poorly controlled diabetes
- Multiple pregnancies
- Infants with slow growth and weight below standard
- Infants exclusively breastfed and started on inappropriate complementary foods for their age
Symptoms of anemia in infants and children
- Fatigue, easily tired during exercise
- Palpitations, swelling in the feet, dizziness
- Frequent fainting, lack of concentration
- Chronic anemia can affect learning and the child’s intellectual level
When should children be taken for anemia screening?
Normally, doctors recommend parents bring their children for anemia screening at the following ages:
- Ages 9 months – 1 year
- Ages 3-6 years
- Additional screening for girls aged 11-15 years who have started menstruating
Parents should regularly observe their child’s health. If there are any abnormal or concerning conditions, they should consult a doctor promptly. Early diagnosis and detection allow doctors to provide targeted treatment, helping your child regain good health and grow appropriately.
For more information, please contact
Child Health Center
Phyathai 3 Hospital, 4th Floor
Tel. 02-467-1111 ext. 3419 and 3420