Why Women Should Get Mammograms The anatomy of “women” is complex and requires special care, especially the “breasts”. Normally, although women can check and regularly observe breast abnormalities themselves, medical methods can detect abnormalities more accurately and quickly, especially “digital mammogram screening”. Early detection allows for early treatment, helping women reduce the risk of breast cancer both in the early and advanced stages.
Get to Know… Breast Screening with Digital Mammogram
Breast screening using mammography is the best method to detect abnormalities at an early stage, which cannot be found through regular breast palpation. This screening uses less radiation than conventional X-rays but produces higher resolution and clearer images, making diagnosis more accurate. The digital mammogram machine can show different densities of various tissues such as breast tissue, blood vessels, fat, calcifications, or calcium deposits caused by early-stage ductal breast cancer, including small tumors that can be detected early.
Did You Know… Why Choose Digital Mammogram?
Breast cancer is a common disease with an increasing incidence. Screening with “digital mammogram” is an important tool to detect abnormalities or risk indicators at an early stage. Importantly, the “digital mammogram machine” is globally recognized as the most effective in detecting breast calcifications, some of which are found in early-stage breast cancer and cannot be detected by general physical examination. Additionally, details are clearer because the images are digital files, unlike the old film method.
Who Should Get Mammogram Screening?
All women should have at least one mammogram screening, but those at risk should have regular screenings as recommended by their doctor to monitor for disease.
- Women aged 35 should have at least one screening
- Women aged 40-49 should have screening every 1-2 years
- Women aged 50 and above should have annual screenings
- Those with a family history of breast cancer
- Those who have undergone radiation therapy for other cancers in the chest area
- Those receiving hormone replacement therapy
- Those who have had breast cancer in one breast
- Those who have had a biopsy showing atypical ductal hyperplasia
Common Questions… About Breast Cancer Mammogram Screening
Women who have never had a mammogram may have concerns. Today, we will clarify these doubts to ease worries and prepare you to get a digital mammogram without hesitation.
Q: Can I get a mammogram while having my period?
A: Screening during menstruation does not affect the mammogram images and is not harmful to the body. However, some women may experience natural breast tenderness or swelling during or near their period, which can cause more pain when the breasts are compressed for the mammogram. Therefore, the best time for screening is 7-14 days after menstruation.
Q: Is the radiation from mammogram screening harmful?
A: The radiation dose from a mammogram is very low and does not cause long-term harm. However, pregnant women or those who might be pregnant should inform their doctor or radiology staff before the procedure to ensure the safety of the fetus.
Q: How is ultrasound different from mammogram screening?
A: Mammogram screening uses a small amount of radiation but provides detailed images that can detect breast calcifications, which cannot be seen on ultrasound. Ultrasound uses high-frequency sound waves to examine breast tissue and can differentiate normal tissue from lumps. If a lump is found, ultrasound helps determine if the edges are well-defined or suggest malignancy, aiding treatment planning.
Both mammogram and ultrasound have different advantages and perspectives. Therefore, combining both methods is often chosen to improve diagnostic accuracy.
What Women Should Know… About Mammogram Screening
Although “mammogram screening” is highly effective in detecting early-stage breast cancer, women should also take good care of themselves by…
- Performing breast self-examination once a month (Breast Self Examination – BSE)
- Having a clinical breast examination by a doctor once a year (Clinical Breast Examination – CBE)
- The best time for mammogram screening is 7-14 days after menstruation when breasts are less tender, reducing discomfort during the exam
- Wearing clothing that is easy to remove before and after the breast exam
- Avoiding perfume, lotion, powder, or deodorant on the underarms and chest area before the mammogram, as these can cause image distortion
All women should regularly get mammograms and observe their bodies for abnormalities. Although “breast cancer” is a serious disease, women can protect themselves by simply “getting regular breast screenings”.
..Do not be complacent about diseases close to you because loss can happen unexpectedly..
